项目计划与项目管理计划

2021年5月16日
Fahad Usmani
project plan vs project management plan

几个月前,我参加了当地的PMI分会研讨会。当我与其他专业人员进行对话时,这个话题出现了:“项目计划和项目管理计划是否一样吗?”

This discussion led us to some interesting discoveries, which I am going to share, along with my research on the topic.

During our conversation, we concluded that there was no standard difference between the project plan and project management plan.

The organization you work确定差异。他们可能决定仅坚持一个术语,两个术语都可以用作彼此的同义词,或者可以参考不同类型的计划。

Let’s discuss these two plans in detail.

项目计划

项目计划也称为某些组织的工作计划。

A project plan can simply be defined as a formal, approved document used to broadly guide the project and facilitate communication among the利益相关者。项目计划从项目章程和范围语句。

The project plan speaks in general, for example:

  • 为什么要进行项目?
  • 它将为组织增加什么价值?
  • 项目的产出或可交付成果是什么?
  • Who will be involved in the project?
  • 截止日期是多少?
  • 什么是project milestones
  • 范围,预算和时间表是什么?
  • 将使用哪种技术来实现目标?

项目管理计划

项目管理计划是一项正式批准的文件,可准确指导您如何完成项目的工作。

例如:

  • 项目工作将如何进行?
  • 范围将如何管理?
  • 您将如何监视和控制各种项目活动?
  • 您将如何交付产品并关闭项目?

项目管理计划由许多子公司计划范围管理计划,成本管理计划,风险管理计划,采购管理计划等组成。

The project management plan is a meta-plan of the project plan. It contains the plan that guides the project management team to complete the project successfully.

项目计划与项目管理计划之间的区别

这两个计划之间的某些差异如下:

  • 该项目计划广泛地描述了该计划,对细节的关注较少。它处理高级计划,而项目管理计划则使用了所有可能的细节。
  • 项目计划涉及项目的“什么”部分,而项目管理计划则处理“如何”。
  • The project plan is a visionary document, while the project management plan is executed to achieve the vision.
  • The project plan gives you the vision to complete the project successfully, while the project management plan defines and develops the system to be used to complete the project successfully.
  • 对于大型项目,这两个术语是不同的,但是可以合并为较小的项目。

请注意,《 PMBOK指南》没有区分项目计bob手机客户端划和项目管理计划,因此,此主题对PMP考试。我写了这篇博客文章,因为我认为这对您来说是一本好书,现在您应该能够遇到这两个术语,如果您遇到了这两个术语。

概括

项目计划和项目管理计划可以参考同一内容,也可以不同。在某些组织中,您可能会看到这些术语之间的区别,而其他术语将互换使用它们。对于您的组织,您应该与老年人交谈,以了解公司如何使用这些条款。

您的组织怎么样?您是否有区别或根本没有区别?请通过评论部分分享您的经验。

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Speak Your Mind

  • 你好法哈德。
    我是PMP专业人士,目前正在为CCM做准备。对我而言,项目管理计划涉及组织目标中项目目标的目标,该目标与组织的目标以及该项目的一部分相符。项目计划正在处理安全构建项目组件以实现更大的图案(项目管理计划) - 项目计划涉及项目的构造性,安全性,动员,调试,构建绘图和移交程序的项目。它是承包商和CM处于风险责任的责任,而其所有者代理人有责任执行项目管理计划,以确保所有者将其投资放在正确的位置。一般来说
    prject plan is site specifi while management plan is organization specific.

  • Identify an example of a project your organisation could undertake and outline it briefly.

    在什么点印康e and expenditure levels associated with the project be examined?

    这些为什么有效?为什么它们不有效?

  • 您是否认为上述项目计划的内容类似于宪章的内容?如果是这种情况,那么为什么我们要创建02个单独的文档,即项目计划和宪章?

    • 项目管理计划是有关您将如何完成任务的详细计划。项目声明是一份文档,该文档说明了项目可交付成果的高级描述。

  • Thank you very much for this wealthy information about project management. I am aspiring to be a professional project manager, and I would like to know who prepares the Project Execution Plan, is it the Clent’s PM or the Contractor’s PM?

  • 嗨,法哈德,
    我真的很感谢您的这篇文章,这确实有助于我了解清晰,实用的解释的区别:))
    我的朋友给你七个祝福

  • That you so much at least i get to understand that project planning plays a vital role to the project management since its define the cost needed to pursue with the project in short project planning is the reflection of the project outcome.

  • Who approves Project Management plan (PMP) ? Is it a PM or Sponsor or both? As PM prepares the PMP, is it sponsor who approves it?

  • I agree with you to differentiate Project Plan and Project Management Plan. Project Plan is a high-level document which is usually prepared by a consultant who works for BOD or the company’s owner before a project manager is assigned to handle the next process of the project. Project Plan is sometimes called Project Execution Plan. Project Plan usually consist of strategy, policies, and other important information required by a project manager who will handle the project. Starting with reviewing the Project Plan, the project manager will prepare Project Charter dan Project Management Plan. That’s why Project Plan is not included in PMBOK.

    • 管理计划可帮助您运行该项目;例如,成本管理计划,风险管理计划等。虽然任何文件都可以是项目文件,例如风险寄存器,利益相关者注册,发行日志等。

  • 感谢您的解释,但我有一个问题。
    what is the relationship between project and planning?
    am waiting your answer thank youuu sooooooooo

  • 海,
    谢谢你,先生!真的很好,这个例子很清楚。我正在寻找“敏捷项目管理”,但是每个人都将其解释为敏捷的开发过程,因为它们都是一样的?如果不是这样,请解释一下。

  • 嗨,法哈德,
    Thanks for this. Is the project plan the same with project charter? Contractor call it as project plan while project owner call it as project charter?

    Or would you please explain what is the Project Charter in the view of the contractor?

    提前致谢。

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